Cork Free Presbyterian Church, 10 Briarscourt (Annex) Shanakiel, Cork, Ireland 
Pastor: Colin Maxwell. Email:
colin.maxwell@fpcmission.org

Peter's denial of the Lord Jesus

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ARTICLE WRITTEN FOR LET THE BIBLE SPEAK MAGAZINE
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PETER'S BACKSLIDING AND RESTORATION



Before Peter returned his inspired pen into its inkwell for the last time, he left his readers with a severe warning: "Ye therefore, beloved, seeing ye know these things before, beware lest ye also, being led away with the error of the wicked, fall from your own stedfastness." (2 Peter 3:17) While this warning relates more to the danger that false teachers and mockers pose when they would take us away from a Bible based faith, yet we cannot be blamed for thinking that Peter also had his own experience in view when he plunged into a hellish denial of the Lord Jesus. Peter's backsliding on that occasion had many unique circumstances about it, yet it also contained the blueprint of every single case of backsliding before and after and it is here that we learn vital lessons.


PETER HAD THE SEEDS OF BACKSLIDING IN HIS OWN HEART. As seen, Peter rightly warns about the various enemies which pose real threats to the Christian. Not least, he describes the devil as a devouring lion (1 Peter 5:8). However, our biggest enemy is probably ourselves i.e. that part of our old nature which still hankers after the world. With what conviction can Christians sing: "Prone to wander, Lord, I feel it/Prone to leave the God I love." When Satan tempted the Lord Jesus, he found nothing in Him (John 14:30) i.e. nothing he could twist to his own fiendish ends. Alas! Such words can never be said of Christians who are still in this world. It seems that the Enemy has only to toss a lighted match into our hearts and an inferno would pursue.

PETER CONFUSED EXCESSIVE CHRISTIAN EXPRESSION WITH GENUINE CHRISTIAN FORTITUDE. On a number of occasions, Peter commendably expressed his faith in very decisive terms. He confessed Christ as Messiah etc., (Matthew 16:16). He truly declares that he had left all to follow Christ (Mark 10:28). Yet Peter's forceful nature belied a great weakness. Peter's brave words extended to his rebuking of the Lord Jesus who spoke about going to the Cross (Matthew 16:21-22). In the occasion of his fall, Peter openly boasted that if others denied the Lord Jesus, then he would not and was ready to go to prison and even death for His sake (Luke 22:33). While no one is advocating a weak, spineless Christianity, yet to confuse a militant spirit with strength of soul is a great mistake.

PETER NEGLECTED CLEAR WARNINGS AND MISREAD PROVIDENTIAL HAPPENINGS. Our Lord gave a general warning that one of the Apostles would betray his Master (Mark 14:18). This made some impact upon Peter, for he was among those who rightly perceived their capability of the dastardly deed and sorrowfully said "Is it I?" (v19) However, when he was further told that Satan desired to sift him as wheat (Luke 22:31), Peter then expressed his thoughts that he would never deny Christ but rather die first. Amazingly, the Saviour further gave him a third and personal warning which came in the guise of a prophesy i.e. that before the cock crew, he would deny his Saviour no less than three times. How could Peter not get the message? True, these were fast moving and extremely confusing times, but the warnings could not be clearer. There is no evidence that Peter paid the slightest heed and subsequently went with John into the very palace of the High Priest (John 18:15ff). Providence seemed to open doors to him that were denied to others. Peter misread these providential occurrences because he failed to read them in the light of God's word. That which is written alone is a lamp unto our feet and a light unto our path (Psalm 119:105). Peter ignored the danger signs. He went through red light after red light. He had been rebuked when he tried to rescue Christ in Gethsemane. He had slept instead of praying. He put excessive faith in John who too must bear some blame in leading another brother astray. Yet Peter must also bear full responsibility for his actions.

PETER BACKSLID IN A MOST HORRIBLE FASHION. It is not surprising, because he was in the wrong place at the wrong time and with the wrong people. The simplest of incidents provided the fatal spark. A young girl simply identified him as a follower of the Lord Jesus. It is here Peter failed. His brave boasts of prison and a die-alone-if-needs-be stand all crumbled. His three fold warning was followed by a three fold denial, exacerbated by the oaths and curses that flowed from the lips of this backslidden fisherman. Abraham Lincoln once said that the cockerel (excuse the similarity) was the wisest of all the birds because it crowed after the egg was laid. Well might Peter have restrained his boasts until after the conflict. He wasn't ready to go to prison at all or to suffer death by crucifixion, although he honestly felt he was. He was ready but to backslide and deny His Saviour, although such a thought was repulsive to him. Things aren't always what they appear and we do well to walk by faith in the Bible rather than by outward appearances as viewed through our deceitful hearts.

PETER WAS PRESERVED FROM UTMOST APOSTASY. If Judas betrayed Jesus, then Peter denied Him. Both acts were despicable and we look in vain for something inherent in these men to explain the difference. The difference, however, is this: Peter was a backslider while Judas earned himself the reward of an apostate. Satan sifted them both as wheat, but our Lord prayed for Peter but not for Judas (Luke 22:32). Peter was an elect vessel of mercy while Judas was a reprobate vessel of wrath (Romans 9:21-23) Christ's prayer that Peter's faith would not (ultimately) fail was gloriously answered, and while Peter would be allowed to fall so far, yet it would not be fatal. Part of this preservation i.e. its means (but not its cause) lay in the fact that Peter recognised his sin, wept real bitter tears of repentance and returned to seek Christ afresh for pardon. By contrast, Judas offered nothing more than fleshly remorse and died a suicide (Matthew 27:3-5).

PETER WAS GRACIOUSLY RESTORED AND USED ONCE AGAIN. Although there is only comfort for the backslider in his return to God, yet there is every provision made for him to do so. Our Lord named Peter personally in Mark 16:7 in his message to the disciples. Even His warning in Luke 22:31-32 contained the promise of restoration afterwards upon His conversion i.e. return to Christ. This return involved a very humble and threefold challenging of Peter's faith (John 21:15-17) but the various Greek words for "love" denote that Peter had learned his lesson well and was more moderate in his language about the Saviour, yet genuine in His faith. The rest of the NT shows that Peter was greatly used of God, despite his earlier falls and subsequently there is no backslider reading these words who cannot make a recovery by returning to His grieved Saviour who declares: "I will heal their backsliding, I will love them freely: for mine anger is turned away from him" (Hosea 14:4)

THE END


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